Artificial Intelligence and Gardening Advice - Ep. 212
Just Grow Something | Evidence-Based Home GardeningAugust 20, 2024x
212
00:21:2719.65 MB

Artificial Intelligence and Gardening Advice - Ep. 212

I do searches online for gardening topics all the time. I will search key phrases to see if I can come up with topics that people seem to be searching for or gardening questions that may be trending. I even search specific ideas to see if there is new information or research that I’m not aware of. And more and more frequently I’m noticing a disturbing trend.

As I look at the search results, often times I will see multiple pages in a row, usually sponsored results, that have the exact same key phrases as the meta description, the little blurb you see under the link that tells you what’s on the page before you click it. When I click on one of those pages I find the page to be full of ads, with very little substance in terms of gardening know how. And the verbiage and style of writing is very mechanical, disjointed, and generic. If I click another one, the page layout is exactly the same and so is the wording. These pages are all designed to look like legitimate gardening blogs or how-to sites, but they all have two things in common – they are meant to earn money from the overwhelming number of ads being displayed and they are all written by artificial intelligence.

Today on Just Grow Something we’re diving into AI and gardening advice. Can AI be helpful when asking questions in the garden? Are those answers accurate? And how can we determine whether a source is reliable or not? Let’s dig in.

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00:00:00
Welcome to Just Grow Something, where we dig into all things

00:00:03
gardening. Today, we're venturing into the

00:00:05
fascinating intersection of technology and horticulture.

00:00:08
Have you ever wondered how artificial intelligence might

00:00:11
help you grow a better garden? Whether you're a beginner

00:00:13
seeking a quick advice or an experienced gardener looking to

00:00:16
solve a tricky problem, AI tools can offer insights and solutions

00:00:20
tailored to your unique gardening needs.

00:00:23
In this episode, we'll explore how AI is changing the way we

00:00:26
garden, from diagnosing plant diseases to suggesting the best

00:00:29
plants for your specific environment.

00:00:32
We'll discuss the benefits, potential pitfalls, and how you

00:00:34
can incorporate these tools into your own gardening routine.

00:00:38
So, if you're curious about how technology can enhance your

00:00:41
green thumb, stay tuned. This is an episode you won't

00:00:44
want to miss, and if that sounds like it was written by a

00:00:49
computer, you are absolutely right.

00:00:52
I asked ChatGPT to write me an introduction to a podcast

00:00:56
episode that talks about using artificial intelligence to get

00:00:59
gardening advice, and that's what it spit out.

00:01:02
I mean, it's not bad, but it's definitely puts a very positive

00:01:07
spin on the use of AI, right? I do searches for gardening

00:01:12
topics all the time. I will search key phrases to see

00:01:15
if I can come up with topics that people seem to be searching

00:01:18
for or gardening questions that may be trending.

00:01:21
I even search specific ideas to see if there's new information

00:01:24
or research that I'm not aware of.

00:01:27
And more and more often I am noticing a disturbing trend as I

00:01:32
look at the search results. Often times I will see multiple

00:01:37
pages in a row or multiple results in a row, usually

00:01:41
sponsor results that have the exact same key phrases as the

00:01:47
meta description. That's that little blurb that

00:01:49
you see under the link that tells you what's on the page

00:01:52
before you click it. So when I click on one of those

00:01:54
pages, I find the page to be full of ads.

00:01:58
Like overwhelmingly full of ads with very little substance in

00:02:02
terms of gardening know how and the verbiage and the style of

00:02:07
writing is very mechanical. It's disjointed and generic.

00:02:11
And then if I click on another result, that page layout is

00:02:15
exactly the same and so is the wording.

00:02:18
These pages are all designed to look like legitimate gardening

00:02:23
blogs or how to sites, but they all have two things in common.

00:02:28
They're meant to earn money from the overwhelming number of ads

00:02:32
being displayed, and they are all written by artificial

00:02:36
intelligence. So today on Just Grow Something,

00:02:39
we are diving into AI and gardening advice.

00:02:43
Can AI be helpful when asking questions in the garden and are

00:02:47
those answers accurate? How can we determine whether a

00:02:51
source is reliable or not? Let's dig in.

00:02:55
Hey, I'm Karen, I started gardening in a small corner of

00:02:58
my suburban backyard and now 18 years later I've got a degree in

00:03:01
horticulture and operate a 40 acre market farm.

00:03:04
I believe there is power in food and that everyone should know

00:03:07
how to grow at least a little bit of their own.

00:03:10
On this podcast, I share evidence based techniques to

00:03:12
help you plant, grow, harvest and store all your family's

00:03:16
favorites. Consider me your friend in the

00:03:18
garden. So grab your garden journal and

00:03:20
a cup of coffee and get ready to just grow something.

00:03:32
So these days it is increasingly likely that a gardener searching

00:03:37
online for answers is going to encounter content that has been

00:03:39
generated by artificial intelligence or AI.

00:03:42
So tools like ChatGPT and Googles Bert and various content

00:03:47
generation platforms are commonly used by websites to

00:03:52
produce articles and blog posts and even forum responses like

00:03:57
automated responses on a wide range of topics.

00:04:01
And this includes gardening. So there's a lot of reasons why

00:04:09
you are going to encounter more of this AI generated content

00:04:13
than before. I mean, there is widespread use

00:04:16
of AI and content generation or content creation, right?

00:04:19
Many websites, especially those focused on producing really

00:04:24
large volumes of content, tend to use AI to generate articles

00:04:29
very quickly. So this trend is especially

00:04:32
common in areas where there is high demand for information, and

00:04:36
gardening is one of these. The other reason you might see

00:04:41
it more frequently is because AI generated content tends to be

00:04:45
optimized for search engines, meaning it is designed to rank

00:04:50
really highly in those search results.

00:04:53
So even if it's not a sponsored result, meaning they paid to

00:04:58
have it at the top of the results, it is otimized so well

00:05:02
that it's going to increase the chances that when you search for

00:05:05
gardening advice, an AI generated article might be among

00:05:09
the top results. Now, some websites use AI to

00:05:15
assist human writers. So they're creating content that

00:05:19
is sort of a blend of AI generated text or responses and

00:05:24
then a human who is editing it. So this is going to make it a

00:05:27
little bit harder to figure out whether or not a piece was

00:05:29
actually written by a person or if it was written by AI and then

00:05:33
just edited by a person. And then there are a lot of

00:05:37
content aggregation websites out there, websites that like pull

00:05:41
content in from all kinds of different sources.

00:05:44
And these of course might include AI generated articles,

00:05:48
especially if they're focused on very quickly providing this

00:05:52
information. They're not necessarily sorting

00:05:54
it. And this is an automated process

00:05:56
that's just going to pull that information in from wherever I

00:05:58
can grab it. And then if you are searching a

00:06:02
question that is fairly broad or basic in nature, like how to

00:06:08
plant tomatoes, it's more than likely going to return more AI

00:06:12
generated content because these types of articles are easier for

00:06:19
AI to produce. And we'll talk about how that

00:06:22
works here in a little bit. More specialized or very complex

00:06:27
questions are still going to require more human input and

00:06:32
expertise. And so you have a lower chance

00:06:35
of getting AI generated content returned to you.

00:06:38
So if you are doing a search for something online and you do not

00:06:42
want to see AI generated content, be very, very specific

00:06:48
in your question and dive really deep into it and see if you can

00:06:52
get very specific and so you can get better information back.

00:06:55
Now, it's not guaranteed that every search is going to lead

00:06:58
you to AI generated content, but the chances are really, really

00:07:01
high, especially for the most common gardening questions.

00:07:05
And so the fair question is, do I use AI for any of these

00:07:10
episodes or for the content in my website?

00:07:12
And the answer is yes, but it may not be in the way you might

00:07:16
think. Like I mentioned in the

00:07:17
beginning, I do online searches for topics to talk about, and

00:07:21
I've often used AI to list out the most common gardening

00:07:26
questions being asked during a particular time period or

00:07:29
regarding a specific topic. I also use AI to organize my

00:07:34
material for me, so I'll take the content that I plan to talk

00:07:38
about and have it create an outline for me to follow or

00:07:41
organize the material into sections for an article to write

00:07:46
that make the most sense. So in this way, I use AI as a

00:07:51
sort of virtual assistant, a free virtual assistant I might

00:07:55
add, which is great for the budget and it saves me time

00:07:58
putting together episodes and articles.

00:08:01
But I don't rely on AI for the information itself.

00:08:06
Number one, I want you to get information from my perspective

00:08:11
and information that I have researched myself and verified

00:08:15
the validity of. I've also seen too many times

00:08:18
where I've just used a simple search in Bing which now gives

00:08:22
you an AI generated summary at the top of the page before

00:08:26
showing you the search results and it has given completely

00:08:32
incorrect information about whatever question I have asked.

00:08:36
So no, I don't trust the machine to do my writing for me, for the

00:08:41
podcast or for my blog post. And Speaking of those blog posts

00:08:46
and the search results that had tons of advertisements all over

00:08:50
them, I do have ads on my blog post.

00:08:52
Nothing overwhelming, but they're fed from Google just to,

00:08:56
you know, make a few pennies to help keep the lights on in my

00:08:59
office. And I choose how many ads are

00:09:02
placed on the page so that it's not overwhelming.

00:09:05
The same goes for the ads that you hear in the podcast that are

00:09:09
automatically inserted. I get to select which topics I

00:09:13
don't want advertisements for, so you shouldn't ever hear any

00:09:17
ads for medications or anything because I choose not to have

00:09:22
those included. And anytime you hear me mention

00:09:27
a product of any kind, like anything that I talk about in my

00:09:31
own voice, that is a product I have actually tried and love or

00:09:35
plan to order regardless of whether it's an affiliate, a

00:09:38
sponsor, or there is no compensation at all.

00:09:41
Magic Mind has been at the top of that list the past few weeks

00:09:44
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00:09:48
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00:09:52
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00:09:55
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00:09:57
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00:10:00
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00:10:23
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00:10:28
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00:10:32
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00:10:34
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00:10:39
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00:10:55
checkout. And As for those AI generated

00:10:58
pages with all of their ads, not all of them are 100% AI.

00:11:05
Yes, there are plenty of pages that have been coded to

00:11:10
automatically generate based on keyword searches and optimize to

00:11:15
hit the highest rank in the searches, but there are some

00:11:18
that are sort of hybrids. So how can you identify whether

00:11:23
gardening advice has been written by AI or an actual

00:11:27
knowledgeable person? First thing is to check for

00:11:31
depth and detail. So AI generated content usually

00:11:37
just kind of provides generic advice.

00:11:40
It's going to lack any depth, right?

00:11:42
It might cover the basics really well, but it's going to struggle

00:11:46
with more nuanced or complex issues.

00:11:49
Typically, if it's a person writing it, especially an expert

00:11:52
in the field, it's going to include some detailed

00:11:55
explanation, some personal experiences, maybe some case

00:11:58
studies. If you're getting very

00:11:59
scientific about it, you're going to get insights that go

00:12:02
beyond just like the basic information that you can find

00:12:05
anywhere. It's going to address specific

00:12:07
challenges or provide more advanced tips that you may not

00:12:11
see elsewhere. The other thing is to look for

00:12:15
more of a personal touch, I guess.

00:12:17
As you you know, saw in that first paragraph or two that I

00:12:22
read for the intro, AI generated contact usually lacks a personal

00:12:28
voice. Now it's getting better, but it

00:12:33
still tends to be just more clear and concise and

00:12:36
informative, but is very sort of impersonal or genetic.

00:12:41
It's not going to be able to share, like, a personal anecdote

00:12:43
or, you know, an observation about something.

00:12:46
Obviously, people can do that. Expert written content is going

00:12:49
to include, like, personal touches and opinions or

00:12:52
references to the writer's own gardening experiences.

00:12:56
So this makes the content a little bit more engaging and,

00:13:00
you know, it seems a little bit more trustworthy when it seems

00:13:02
like it's coming from a person. The other thing that you can do

00:13:06
is check for repetition and redundancy.

00:13:10
This is probably the thing that I see the most.

00:13:12
When you have articles that are generated intentionally to meet

00:13:17
a specific word count, it tends to repeat the same points over

00:13:23
and over again, just in different words or in different

00:13:27
ways, or it just includes really unnecessary filler content.

00:13:32
So this is a sure sign that they're just trying to meet a

00:13:35
specific word count in order to fit that page.

00:13:38
If you've got an expert writing some content, it's going to be

00:13:41
fairly concise and to the point. You're not going to have a bunch

00:13:43
of unnecessary repetition. Everything is going to clearly

00:13:46
be serving a purpose. It's not just filler words,

00:13:49
right? And then, you know, kind of

00:13:52
going back to the fact that AI content is very broad, the

00:13:58
advice itself is going to be very generalized.

00:14:02
It's going to lack specifics that address any type of a

00:14:07
unique circumstance. If if you were to go, you know,

00:14:10
onto my website and do a search for say nutrient deficiencies in

00:14:15
plants, all of those articles that come up are going to

00:14:19
include specific details that show a deep understanding of the

00:14:25
subject. It might talk about particular

00:14:27
soil types. It might talk about climate

00:14:28
considerations. If you look for pest management,

00:14:31
it's going to talk about strategies that are specific to

00:14:34
certain pests. AI generated content just isn't

00:14:38
going to have that depth of information.

00:14:41
And then of course, the tone again, is just got to be off

00:14:46
like it, you know, AI might produce content that is, you

00:14:52
know, quality, but it's very formal or it can be very

00:14:56
awkward. Again, it is getting better.

00:14:58
And honestly, I mean, there are some writers out there who write

00:15:01
like they speak. And so it also tends to be a

00:15:05
little awkward, but at least it tends to be more natural.

00:15:09
And at least it reflects the author's personality.

00:15:12
It's, you know, engaging. It's, it's tailored to who's

00:15:15
reading it, not just a, you know, a generic audience that

00:15:18
might just, you know, do a simple, a simple word search or

00:15:21
keyword search. When you're on these sites, try

00:15:26
to check the credentials right? There should be, you know, a

00:15:32
page and about us page. If, if there's nothing there,

00:15:38
there's no author byline, it's published under a generic byline

00:15:42
like staff writer or something like that.

00:15:45
If it doesn't mention the the writer's bio at the bottom,

00:15:50
there's no background or qualifications.

00:15:53
It's very possible this is being written by AI.

00:15:55
If it's a, if it's a single individual who is, you know,

00:15:58
running the entire website, like my website, you're going to see

00:16:01
an about Us page or about me page or something that's going

00:16:05
to include information about who this person is, what their

00:16:08
expertise is, what their qualifications are to be writing

00:16:11
about this subject. You know, references at least to

00:16:14
their gardening experience or something.

00:16:16
But if it's all AI content, that's not going to be out

00:16:19
there, right? And then if there is a really

00:16:23
large volume of articles, especially across a bunch of

00:16:29
different topics, if the website itself covers like a wide range

00:16:34
of subjects and it updates really, really frequently, it

00:16:38
very well may be using AI. If you have one person or even

00:16:42
if you have a staff of like 5 people who are contributing

00:16:46
articles to a website, it is not very likely that those are that

00:16:51
that website is going to be publishing five articles a day

00:16:56
all about the same subject or five articles a day on a wide

00:17:00
range of subjects. Unless it's a national

00:17:02
publication like the New York Times or something like that,

00:17:04
right? You're going to find that if

00:17:08
it's written by an expert or somebody who knows what they're

00:17:11
talking about, or at least a actual human being, you're going

00:17:14
to find it on some pretty niche websites.

00:17:16
You're going to find it on blogs, platforms that are

00:17:19
focused focused specifically on gardening or like in the terms

00:17:23
of those larger publications, a gardening section of a larger

00:17:27
site. But they're more likely to

00:17:29
feature content that is written by people who have real world

00:17:33
experience or whether they're just enthusiasts or they are

00:17:36
actual professionals. But it's not going to be AI

00:17:40
generated. So just kind of review the

00:17:43
content strategy of the website and you might be able to figure

00:17:48
out whether or not it's AI generated or it's actually

00:17:50
expert written content. So you might be able to better

00:17:54
judge whether the gardening advice you're reading is coming

00:17:57
from a bot or if it's actually coming from a knowledgeable

00:18:01
human. Now, is all the information you

00:18:08
get from AI going to be bogus? No AI generates answers to

00:18:15
questions through a combination of techniques that involve

00:18:20
natural language processing, machine learning, and vast

00:18:25
amounts of data. So AI models like ChatGPT are

00:18:30
trained on very extensive data sets.

00:18:33
And this is, you know, books and articles and websites and any

00:18:37
other written resources they can get their hands on.

00:18:39
I mean, not their hands, not the AI hands, the the trainer's

00:18:43
hands, the human hands. So these data sets are, you

00:18:47
know, basically a wide range of topics and it lets the AI learn

00:18:53
the structure and the content of human language.

00:18:57
So AI models, so GPT, the GPT in ChatGPT stands stands for

00:19:04
generative pre trained transformer.

00:19:08
So these AI models are pre trained on a general data set

00:19:13
that covers a wide variety of topics.

00:19:15
And so the idea is to get it to generate text that is

00:19:19
grammatically correct and that seems appropriate to the context

00:19:23
of the question. And they continue to learn and

00:19:26
they add more data to that database to be able to answer

00:19:30
more completely the next time the question is asked.

00:19:34
The problem is that these are all probability based responses.

00:19:39
AI doesn't always know the correct answer, so it generates

00:19:45
responses based on probability. If it's not sure, it's just

00:19:50
going to give you like a general or very vague answer that covers

00:19:54
multiple possibilities, and it can sometimes produce answers

00:19:59
that are completely incorrect if it's finding information in its

00:20:03
data set that is incorrect. But it has been repeated so

00:20:08
often, meaning it has been published and written over and

00:20:11
over and over again. That it's now integral to that

00:20:15
data set, it's going to repeat that information because it

00:20:17
doesn't know any better, right? So until the correct information

00:20:22
is more prevalent in the data set, then the incorrect

00:20:26
information, AI is just going to keep regurgitating the wrong

00:20:31
answer. So AI generates answers by

00:20:35
predicting the most likely sequence of words based on the

00:20:41
patterns that it has learned from the vast amounts of data

00:20:45
that it's been trained on. It doesn't understand.

00:20:49
It uses algorithms to produce responses that are supposed to

00:20:54
be relevant, coherent, and in the proper context.

00:20:58
It just may not always be accurate.

00:21:02
Until next time, my gardening friends, keep on cultivating

00:21:04
that dream garden, and we'll talk again soon.

00:21:07
Thanks for listening to another episode of the Just Grow

00:21:09
Something podcast. For more information about

00:21:12
today's topic and to find all the ways you can get in touch

00:21:14
with me or support the show, go to justgrowsomethingpodcast.com.

00:21:19
Until next time, my gardening friends, keep learning and keep

00:21:22
growing.